
AC   T09254
XX
ID   T09254
XX
DT   23.08.2006 (created); jul.
DT   21.02.2014 (updated); pos.
CO   Copyright (C), QIAGEN.
XX
FA   c-Rel
XX
SY   c-Rel; HIVEN86A; Nuclear Factor  kappa  B c-Rel; p68; p82(hc-rel).
XX
OS   human, Homo sapiens
OC   eukaryota; animalia; metazoa; chordata; vertebrata; tetrapoda; mammalia; eutheria; primates
XX
GE   G004960 REL; HGNC: REL.
XX
CL   C0020; Rel.
XX
SZ   619 AA; 68.5 kDa (cDNA) (calc.), 82-85 kDa (SDS) [2]
XX
SQ   MASGAYNPYIEIIEQPRQRGMRFRYKCEGRSAGSIPGEHSTDNNRTYPSIQIMNYYGKGK
SQ   VRITLVTKNDPYKPHPHDLVGKDCRDGYYEAEFGQERRPLFFQNLGIRCVKKKEVKEAII
SQ   TRIKAGINPFNVPEKQLNDIEDCDLNVVRLCFQVFLPDEHGNLTTALPPVVSNPIYDNRA
SQ   PNTAELRICRVNKNCGSVRGGDEIFLLCDKVQKDDIEVRFVLNDWEAKGIFSQADVHRQV
SQ   AIVFKTPPYCKAITEPVTVKMQLRRPSDQEVSESMDFRYLPDEKDTYGNKAKKQKTTLLF
SQ   QKLCQDHVETGFRHVDQDGLELLTSGDPPTLASQSAGITVNFPERPRPGLLGSIGEGRYF
SQ   KKEPNLFSHDAVVREMPTGVSSQAESYYPSPGPISSGLSHHASMAPLPSSSWSSVAHPTP
SQ   RSGNTNPLSSFSTRTLPSNSQGIPPFLRIPVGNDLNASNACIYNNADDIVGMEASSMPSA
SQ   DLYGISDPNMLSNCSVNMMTTSSDSMGETDNPRLLSMNLENPSCNSVLDPRDLRQLHQMS
SQ   SSSMSAGANSNTTVFVSQSDAFEGSDFSCADNSMINESGPSNSTNPNSHGFVQDSQYSGI
SQ   GSMQNEQLSDSFPYEFFQV
XX
SC   Swiss-Prot#Q04864
XX
FT        5    182    PS50254; REL_2.
FT       10    178
   PS50254; REL_2.
FT       10    178    PF00554; Rel homology domain (RHD).
FT      185    280
   PF00554; Rel homology domain (RHD).
FT      185    280    SM00429; iptmega2.
FT      186    280
   SM00429; iptmega2.
FT      186    280    PF01833; IPT/TIG domain.
FT      197    619
   PF01833; IPT/TIG domain.
FT      197    619    PF00478; IMP dehydrogenase / GMP reductase domain.
   PF00478; IMP dehydrogenase / GMP reductase domain.
 XX
IN   T09254 c-Rel; human, Homo sapiens.
IN   T22508 dpf2-isoform1; human, Homo sapiens.
XX
MX   M00053 V$CREL_01.
MX   M03545 V$CREL_Q6.
XX
BS   R01748.
BS   R56830.
BS   R56831.
BS   R56846.
BS   R56841.
BS   R56833.
BS   R56844.
BS   R56879.
BS   R24146.
BS   R56894.
BS   R56884.
BS   R56892.
BS   R30575.
BS   R30566.
BS   R56860.
BS   R00941.
BS   R30568.
BS   R56896.
BS   R22506.
BS   R22617.
BS   R56876.
BS   R56885.
BS   R56877.
BS   R56878.
BS   R56886.
BS   R56865.
BS   R56872.
BS   R56881.
XX
DR   TRANSPATH: MO000085500.
DR   EMBL: M11595; HSCRELA.
DR   EMBL: X75042;
DR   UniProtKB: Q04864; REL_HUMAN.
XX
RN   [1]; RE0000100.
RX   PUBMED: 2836068.
RA   Boehnlein E., Lowenthal J. W., Siekevitz M., Ballard D. W., Franza B. R., Greene W. C.
RT   The Same Inducible Nuclear Protein Regulates Mitogen Activation of Both the Interleukin-2 Receptor-Alpha Gene and Type 1 HIV
RL   Cell 53:827-836 (1988).
RN   [2]; RE0000216.
RX   PUBMED: 2225078.
RA   Ballard D. W., Walker W. H., Doerre S., Sista P., Molitor J. A., Dixon E. P., Peffer N. J., Hannink M., Greene W. C.
RT   The v-rel oncogene encodes a kappaB enhancer binding protein that inhibits NF-kappaB function
RL   Cell 63:803-814 (1990).
RN   [3]; RE0001791.
RX   PUBMED: 2825023.
RA   Franza jr B. R., Josephs S. F., Gilman M. Z., Ryan W., Clarkson B.
RT   Characterization of cellular proteins recognizing the HIV enhancer using a microscale DNA-affinity precipitation assay
RL   Nature 330:391-395 (1987).
RN   [4]; RE0002417.
RX   PUBMED: 2263603.
RA   Molitor J. A., Walker W. H., Doerre S., Ballard D. W., Greene W. C.
RT   NF-kappaB: a family of inducible and differentially expressed enhancer-binding proteins in human T cells
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:10028-10032 (1990).
RN   [5]; RE0002922.
RX   PUBMED: 1406630.
RA   Kunsch C., Ruben S. M., Rosen C. A.
RT   Selection of optimal kappaB/Rel DNA-binding motifs: interaction of both subunits of NF-kappaB with DNA is required for transcriptional activation
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 12:4412-4421 (1992).
RN   [6]; RE0004480.
RX   PUBMED: 3016517.
RA   Brownell E., Brien S. J., Nash W. G., Rice N.
RT   Genetic characterization of human c-rel sequences
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:2826-2831 (1985).
RN   [7]; RE0004507.
RX   PUBMED: 7925300.
RA   Naumann M., Scheidereit C.
RT   Activation of NF-6B in vivo is regulated by multiple phosphorylations
RL   EMBO J. 13:4597-4607 (1994).
RN   [8]; RE0004559.
RX   PUBMED: 1740106.
RA   Hansen S. K., Nerlov C., Zabel U., Verde P., Johnsen M., Baeuerle P., Blasi F.
RT   A novel complex between the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB and c-Rel binds to a DNA element involved in the phorbol ester induction of the human urokinase gene
RL   EMBO J. 11:205-213 (1992).
RN   [9]; RE0004565.
RX   PUBMED: 7935451.
RA   Sun S.-C., Elwood J., Beraud C., Greene W. C.
RT   Human T-cell leukemia virus type I Tax activation of NF-kappaB/Rel involves phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBalpha and RelA (p65)-mediated induction of the c-rel gene
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 14:7377-7384 (1994).
RN   [10]; RE0004574.
RX   PUBMED: 1903456.
RA   Richardson P. M., Gilmore T. D.
RT   vRel is an inactive member of the Rel family of transcriptional activating proteins
RL   J. Virol. 65:3122-3130 (1991).
RN   [11]; RE0004575.
RX   PUBMED: 1542667.
RA   Sica A., Tan T.-H., Rice N. R., Kretzschmar M., Ghosh P., Young H. A.
RT   The c-rel protooncogene product c-Rel but not NF-6B binds to the intronic region of the human interferon-gamma gene at a site related to an interferon-stimulable response gene
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89:1740-1744 (1992).
RN   [12]; RE0004576.
RX   PUBMED: 8455941.
RA   Crenon I., Beraud C., Simard P., Montagne J., Veschambre P., Jalinot P.
RT   The transcriptionally active factors mediating the effect of the HTLV-I Tax transactivator on the IL-2Ralpha kappaB enhancer include the product of the c-rel proto-oncogene
RL   Oncogene 8:867-875 (1993).
RN   [13]; RE0004577.
RX   PUBMED: 8413585.
RA   Kerr L. D., Ransone L. J., Wamsley P., Schmitt M. J., Boyer T. G., Zhou Q., Berk A. J., Verma I. M.
RT   Association between proto-oncoprotein Rel and TATA-binding protein mediates transcriptional activation by NF-kappaB
RL   Nature 365:412-419 (1993).
RN   [14]; RE0004580.
RX   PUBMED: 8430069.
RA   Doerre S., Sista P., Sun S.-C., Ballard D. W., Greene W. C.
RT   The c-rel protooncogene product represses NF-kappaB p65-mediated transcriptional activation of the long terminal repeat of type 1 human immunodeficiency virus
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:1023-1027 (1993).
RN   [15]; RE0004581.
RX   PUBMED: 8139561.
RA   Hansen S. K., Baeuerle P. A., Blasi F.
RT   Purification, reconstitution, and IkappaB association of the c-RelBp65 (RelA) complex, a strong activator of transcription
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 14:2593-2603 (1994).
RN   [16]; RE0051535.
RX   PUBMED: 16585559.
RA   Sanchez-Valdepenas C., Martin A. G., Ramakrishnan P., Wallach D., Fresno M.
RT   NF-kappaB-inducing kinase is involved in the activation of the CD28 responsive element through phosphorylation of c-Rel and regulation of its transactivating activity.
RL   J. Immunol. 176:4666-4674 (2006).
RN   [17]; RE0054190.
RX   PUBMED: 12820969.
RA   Saccani S., Pantano S., Natoli G.
RT   Modulation of NF-kappaB activity by exchange of dimers.
RL   Mol. Cell 11:1563-1574 (2003).
RN   [18]; RE0070954.
RX   PUBMED: 20460684.
RA   Tando T., Ishizaka A., Watanabe H., Ito T., Iida S., Haraguchi T., Mizutani T., Izumi T., Isobe T., Akiyama T., Inoue J., Iba H.
RT   Requiem protein links RelB/p52 and the Brm-type SWI/SNF complex in a noncanonical NF-kappaB pathway.
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:21951-21960 (2010).
XX
//
XX
IN   T09254 c-Rel; human, Homo sapiens.
IN   T22508 dpf2-isoform1; human, Homo sapiens.
XX
MX   M00053 V$CREL_01.
MX   M03545 V$CREL_Q6.
XX
BS   R01748.
BS   R56830.
BS   R56831.
BS   R56846.
BS   R56841.
BS   R56833.
BS   R56844.
BS   R56879.
BS   R24146.
BS   R56894.
BS   R56884.
BS   R56892.
BS   R30575.
BS   R30566.
BS   R56860.
BS   R00941.
BS   R30568.
BS   R56896.
BS   R22506.
BS   R22617.
BS   R56876.
BS   R56885.
BS   R56877.
BS   R56878.
BS   R56886.
BS   R56865.
BS   R56872.
BS   R56881.
XX
DR   TRANSPATH: MO000085500.
DR   EMBL: M11595; HSCRELA.
DR   EMBL: X75042;
DR   UniProtKB: Q04864; REL_HUMAN.
XX
RN   [1]; RE0000100.
RX   PUBMED: 2836068.
RA   Boehnlein E., Lowenthal J. W., Siekevitz M., Ballard D. W., Franza B. R., Greene W. C.
RT   The Same Inducible Nuclear Protein Regulates Mitogen Activation of Both the Interleukin-2 Receptor-Alpha Gene and Type 1 HIV
RL   Cell 53:827-836 (1988).
RN   [2]; RE0000216.
RX   PUBMED: 2225078.
RA   Ballard D. W., Walker W. H., Doerre S., Sista P., Molitor J. A., Dixon E. P., Peffer N. J., Hannink M., Greene W. C.
RT   The v-rel oncogene encodes a kappaB enhancer binding protein that inhibits NF-kappaB function
RL   Cell 63:803-814 (1990).
RN   [3]; RE0001791.
RX   PUBMED: 2825023.
RA   Franza jr B. R., Josephs S. F., Gilman M. Z., Ryan W., Clarkson B.
RT   Characterization of cellular proteins recognizing the HIV enhancer using a microscale DNA-affinity precipitation assay
RL   Nature 330:391-395 (1987).
RN   [4]; RE0002417.
RX   PUBMED: 2263603.
RA   Molitor J. A., Walker W. H., Doerre S., Ballard D. W., Greene W. C.
RT   NF-kappaB: a family of inducible and differentially expressed enhancer-binding proteins in human T cells
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:10028-10032 (1990).
RN   [5]; RE0002922.
RX   PUBMED: 1406630.
RA   Kunsch C., Ruben S. M., Rosen C. A.
RT   Selection of optimal kappaB/Rel DNA-binding motifs: interaction of both subunits of NF-kappaB with DNA is required for transcriptional activation
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 12:4412-4421 (1992).
RN   [6]; RE0004480.
RX   PUBMED: 3016517.
RA   Brownell E., Brien S. J., Nash W. G., Rice N.
RT   Genetic characterization of human c-rel sequences
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:2826-2831 (1985).
RN   [7]; RE0004507.
RX   PUBMED: 7925300.
RA   Naumann M., Scheidereit C.
RT   Activation of NF-6B in vivo is regulated by multiple phosphorylations
RL   EMBO J. 13:4597-4607 (1994).
RN   [8]; RE0004559.
RX   PUBMED: 1740106.
RA   Hansen S. K., Nerlov C., Zabel U., Verde P., Johnsen M., Baeuerle P., Blasi F.
RT   A novel complex between the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB and c-Rel binds to a DNA element involved in the phorbol ester induction of the human urokinase gene
RL   EMBO J. 11:205-213 (1992).
RN   [9]; RE0004565.
RX   PUBMED: 7935451.
RA   Sun S.-C., Elwood J., Beraud C., Greene W. C.
RT   Human T-cell leukemia virus type I Tax activation of NF-kappaB/Rel involves phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBalpha and RelA (p65)-mediated induction of the c-rel gene
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 14:7377-7384 (1994).
RN   [10]; RE0004574.
RX   PUBMED: 1903456.
RA   Richardson P. M., Gilmore T. D.
RT   vRel is an inactive member of the Rel family of transcriptional activating proteins
RL   J. Virol. 65:3122-3130 (1991).
RN   [11]; RE0004575.
RX   PUBMED: 1542667.
RA   Sica A., Tan T.-H., Rice N. R., Kretzschmar M., Ghosh P., Young H. A.
RT   The c-rel protooncogene product c-Rel but not NF-6B binds to the intronic region of the human interferon-gamma gene at a site related to an interferon-stimulable response gene
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89:1740-1744 (1992).
RN   [12]; RE0004576.
RX   PUBMED: 8455941.
RA   Crenon I., Beraud C., Simard P., Montagne J., Veschambre P., Jalinot P.
RT   The transcriptionally active factors mediating the effect of the HTLV-I Tax transactivator on the IL-2Ralpha kappaB enhancer include the product of the c-rel proto-oncogene
RL   Oncogene 8:867-875 (1993).
RN   [13]; RE0004577.
RX   PUBMED: 8413585.
RA   Kerr L. D., Ransone L. J., Wamsley P., Schmitt M. J., Boyer T. G., Zhou Q., Berk A. J., Verma I. M.
RT   Association between proto-oncoprotein Rel and TATA-binding protein mediates transcriptional activation by NF-kappaB
RL   Nature 365:412-419 (1993).
RN   [14]; RE0004580.
RX   PUBMED: 8430069.
RA   Doerre S., Sista P., Sun S.-C., Ballard D. W., Greene W. C.
RT   The c-rel protooncogene product represses NF-kappaB p65-mediated transcriptional activation of the long terminal repeat of type 1 human immunodeficiency virus
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:1023-1027 (1993).
RN   [15]; RE0004581.
RX   PUBMED: 8139561.
RA   Hansen S. K., Baeuerle P. A., Blasi F.
RT   Purification, reconstitution, and IkappaB association of the c-RelBp65 (RelA) complex, a strong activator of transcription
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 14:2593-2603 (1994).
RN   [16]; RE0051535.
RX   PUBMED: 16585559.
RA   Sanchez-Valdepenas C., Martin A. G., Ramakrishnan P., Wallach D., Fresno M.
RT   NF-kappaB-inducing kinase is involved in the activation of the CD28 responsive element through phosphorylation of c-Rel and regulation of its transactivating activity.
RL   J. Immunol. 176:4666-4674 (2006).
RN   [17]; RE0054190.
RX   PUBMED: 12820969.
RA   Saccani S., Pantano S., Natoli G.
RT   Modulation of NF-kappaB activity by exchange of dimers.
RL   Mol. Cell 11:1563-1574 (2003).
RN   [18]; RE0070954.
RX   PUBMED: 20460684.
RA   Tando T., Ishizaka A., Watanabe H., Ito T., Iida S., Haraguchi T., Mizutani T., Izumi T., Isobe T., Akiyama T., Inoue J., Iba H.
RT   Requiem protein links RelB/p52 and the Brm-type SWI/SNF complex in a noncanonical NF-kappaB pathway.
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:21951-21960 (2010).
XX
//