
AC   T01652
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ID   T01652
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DT   02.02.1996 (created); ewi.
DT   05.02.2013 (updated); prb.
CO   Copyright (C), QIAGEN.
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FA   HES-5
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SY   hairy and enhancer of split 5 (Drosophila); Hes5.
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OS   rat, Rattus norvegicus
OC   eukaryota; animalia; metazoa; chordata; vertebrata; tetrapoda; mammalia; eutheria; rodentia; myomorpha; muridae; murinae
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GE   G014489 Hes5.
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HO   Hairy, E(spl) proteins.
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CL   C0010; bHLH; 1.2.4.1.5.
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SF   binds to N-box, but not to E-box elements [1];
SF   heterodimerization with E47 is only 5% as effective as homodimerization [1];
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CP   nervous system: CNS (embryonic d16.5), ventricular zones of embryonic brain vesicles, outer layer of neural retina; postnatal d6: eye [1].
CN   embryonal d18: adrenal, heart, gastrointestinal tract, kidney, liver, muscle, skin, spinal cord; adult eye, kidney, liver [1].
EX   adrenal gland (right and left),,,witschi 34; none; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   alimentary tract,,,witschi 34; none; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   brain,,,Witschi 32; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   brain,,,adult; low; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   brain,,,adult; medium; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   brain,,,witschi 34; high; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   central nervous system,,,Witschi 33; high; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   cerebellum,Purkinje cell,,adult; low; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   diencephalon,,,Witschi 32; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   dorsal root ganglion,,,witschi 34; medium; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   eye and related structure (right and left),,,Witschi 35 postnatal; low; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   eye and related structure (right and left),,,adult; none; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   eye and related structure (right and left),,,witschi 34; high; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   fourth ventricle,,,witschi 34; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   heart,,,witschi 34; none; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   kidney (right and left),,,adult; none; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   kidney (right and left),,,witschi 34; none; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   lateral ventricles (right and left),,,witschi 34; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   liver,,,adult; none; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   liver,,,witschi 34; none; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   mesencephalon,,,Witschi 32; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   metencephalon,,,Witschi 32; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   muscles,,,witschi 34; none; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   myelencephalon,,,Witschi 32; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   olfactory bulb,,,adult; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   outer nuclear layer of retina,,,witschi 34; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   rat, Rattus norvegicus,,,Witschi 28; high; Northern blot; total RNA;  [1].
EX   skin,,,witschi 34; none; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   spinal cord,,,Witschi 32; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   spinal cord,,,witschi 34; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   spinal cord,,,witschi 34; very low; RNAse protection assay; total RNA;  [1].
EX   telencephalon,,,Witschi 32; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
EX   third ventricle,,,witschi 34; high; RNA-in situ hybridization (not further specified); RNA (undefined);  [1].
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FF   repressor through N-box elements [1];
FF   weak effect at E boxes by inhibition of E47;
FF   may be involved in neural development, decreases sharply when neural differentiation proceeds [1];
FF   specific expression of the HES-5 gene in neural precursor cells is driven by the promoter, in particular by multiple GC stretches [2];
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IN   T00005 Ac; fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster.
IN   T00207 E47; human, Homo sapiens.
IN   T00674 E47; rat, Rattus norvegicus.
IN   T01652 HES-5; rat, Rattus norvegicus.
IN   T00484 MASH-1; rat, Rattus norvegicus.
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BS   R16657.
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DR   TRANSPATH: MO000025839.
DR   UniProtKB: Q03062;
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RN   [1]; RE0003682.
RX   PUBMED: 1400497.
RA   Akazawa C., Sasai Y., Nakanishi S., Kageyama R.
RT   Molecular characterization of a rat negative regulator with a basic helix-loop- helix structure predominantly expressed in the developing nervous system
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:21879-21885 (1992).
RN   [2]; RE0003795.
RX   PUBMED: 7836401.
RA   Takebayashi K., Akazawa C., Nakanishi S., Kageyama R.
RT   Structure and promoter analysis of the gene encoding the mouse helix-loop-helix factor HES-5
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:1342-1349 (1995).
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